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Garlic in Himachal Pradesh

Hill garlic. This guide covers where garlic grows in Himachal Pradesh, when it reaches the market, where and how it is sold, and who buys it.

AgricultureIndustry.in › Vegetables › Garlic in Himachal Pradesh
Main districtsSirmaur, Solan, Kullu
SeasonPlanted October–November, harvested March–April.
Government buyingNo MSP; private trade
ResearchDr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan
Export routeThrough Delhi and northern ports

About Garlic

Garlic is a high-value rabi crop. India is the world's second-largest producer, and the crop is sold fresh, stored for months and dehydrated into flakes and powder.

Where Garlic Is Grown in Himachal Pradesh

The main garlic districts of Himachal Pradesh are Sirmaur, Solan, Kullu. Himachal Pradesh is India's second apple state and a leading supplier of off-season vegetables, seed potato and cut flowers such as carnation. Its orchards and terraced fields also grow plums, apricots, peas, ginger and hill rajma.

Season in Himachal Pradesh

Planted October–November, harvested March–April. Exact arrival dates in Himachal Pradesh depend on local sowing and the monsoon, so check current arrivals before planning purchases.

How Garlic Is Sold in Himachal Pradesh

Farm produce is sold through regulated APMC market yards under the state's agricultural produce marketing law, run by the state agricultural marketing board, with many yards linked to eNAM. The Himachal Pradesh Horticultural Produce Marketing and Processing Corporation (HPMC) supports fruit growers.

Other major markets in Himachal Pradesh

State Agencies in Himachal Pradesh

Garlic has no minimum support price, so it is bought almost entirely by private traders, processors and exporters. State marketing bodies regulate the markets and support farmer producer organisations.

Quality and Price Notes

Garlic is graded by bulb diameter (from about 20 mm to over 45 mm), clove size, firmness and skin colour. Big-bulb Ooty and G-282 types fetch the highest prices. Garlic prices are notoriously cyclical: a high-price year leads to heavy planting and a crash the following year. Chinese garlic, which India restricts, has at times entered through neighbouring countries and affected prices.

Buyers, Processors and Exporters

These companies and bodies buy, process or export garlic across India, including from Himachal Pradesh. Tap a name for details.

Research and Advice in Himachal Pradesh

New varieties, crop advice and seed for garlic growers in Himachal Pradesh come from the state agricultural universities below and from the Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) in each district.

Check today's garlic prices in Himachal Pradesh

Garlic in Other States

Madhya Pradesh · Rajasthan · Gujarat · Uttar Pradesh · Punjab · Tamil Nadu

Related: Garlic – all India · Himachal Pradesh · All crops

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