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Guava in Bihar

Guava for eastern markets. This guide covers where guava grows in Bihar, when it reaches the market, where and how it is sold, and who buys it.

AgricultureIndustry.in › Fruits › Guava in Bihar
Main districtsPatna, Vaishali, Nalanda
SeasonWinter crop (Nov–Feb) is best; rainy-season crop.
Government buyingNo MSP; private trade
ResearchBihar Agricultural University, Sabour
Export routeKolkata and Haldia; road routes to Nepal

About Guava

Guava is one of India's most widely grown fruits, rich in vitamin C, with Allahabad Safeda the classic variety and new pink types spreading fast.

Where Guava Is Grown in Bihar

The main guava districts of Bihar are Patna, Vaishali, Nalanda. Bihar grows rice and wheat across the fertile Gangetic plain, high-yield rabi maize in the Kosi and Purnea belt, and is famous for Muzaffarpur's Shahi Litchi and Mithila's makhana. It is also a big producer of potato, onion, vegetables, masoor and banana.

Season in Bihar

Winter crop (Nov–Feb) is best; rainy-season crop. Exact arrival dates in Bihar depend on local sowing and the monsoon, so check current arrivals before planning purchases.

How Guava Is Sold in Bihar

Bihar repealed its APMC Act in 2006, so most produce is sold to private traders, local haats and bazaars rather than regulated mandis. Paddy and wheat are bought by PACS (primary agricultural credit societies) for the state.

Other major markets in Bihar

State Agencies in Bihar

Guava has no minimum support price, so it is bought almost entirely by private traders, processors and exporters. State marketing bodies regulate the markets and support farmer producer organisations.

Quality and Price Notes

Guava is mostly eaten fresh. It is also made into pulp, juice, nectar, jelly, cheese (a firm sweet) and toffee, especially in Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra. Pink-fleshed guava gives an attractive pulp and juice, which has helped the new varieties.

Fruit is picked at colour break, when it turns from dark to light green, and graded by size and freedom from fruit-fly and anthracnose damage. Large VNR Bihi and Taiwan Pink fruit is often wrapped in foam nets and sold in modern retail.

Winter guava (mrig bahar) from Prayagraj and Kaushambi is of the best quality and price. Rainy-season fruit is cheaper because of fruit-fly damage. Wilt disease that kills trees is a long-term threat in several states.

Buyers, Processors and Exporters

These companies and bodies buy, process or export guava across India, including from Bihar. Tap a name for details.

Research and Advice in Bihar

New varieties, crop advice and seed for guava growers in Bihar come from the state agricultural universities below and from the Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) in each district.

Check today's guava prices in Bihar

Guava in Other States

Uttar Pradesh · Madhya Pradesh · Andhra Pradesh · Maharashtra · Gujarat · Chhattisgarh

Related: Guava – all India · Bihar · All crops

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