About Wheat
Wheat is India's main winter cereal and the second-largest food grain after rice. It is milled into atta for rotis, maida for bakeries and suji for sweets and pasta, and India is the world's second-largest producer.
Where Wheat Is Grown in Punjab
The main wheat districts of Punjab are Ludhiana, Sangrur, Bathinda, Patiala, Firozpur, Moga. Punjab is India's granary: its irrigated fields give the country's highest wheat and rice yields, and it supplies the largest share of grain to the central pool. It also grows basmati, maize, cotton, potato (including seed potato) and Kinnow.
Season in Punjab
Rabi: sown October–December, harvested March–May. Exact arrival dates in Punjab depend on local sowing and the monsoon, so check current arrivals before planning purchases.
How Wheat Is Sold in Punjab
Farm produce is sold through regulated APMC market yards under the state's agricultural produce marketing law, run by the state agricultural marketing board, with many yards linked to eNAM. Almost all wheat and paddy is sold through the mandis via arhtiyas to state agencies and FCI at MSP.
Key markets for Wheat in Punjab
Other major markets in Punjab
- Amritsar and Tarn TaranBasmatiAboutExplore
- AboharKinnowAboutExplore
- JalandharSeed potatoAboutExplore
Government Buying in Punjab
MSP; bought by FCI and state agencies. In Punjab, buying is organised through the agencies below, usually at procurement centres in or near the mandis during the harvest window. Farmers register in advance, and payment is made to their bank accounts.
- Punjab Mandi BoardRegulated marketsAboutExplore
- PUNGRAIN (Punjab State Grains Procurement Corporation)ProcurementAboutExplore
- Punjab MarkfedProcurement and marketingAboutExplore
- PUNSUPProcurementAboutExplore
- Punjab State Warehousing CorporationStorageAboutExplore
Buyers, Processors and Exporters
These companies and bodies buy, process or export wheat across India, including from Punjab. Tap a name for details.
- ITC LtdAashirvaad atta; wheat sourcingAboutExplore
- AWL Agri Business LtdFortune chakki fresh attaAboutExplore
- Hindustan Unilever LtdAnnapurna attaAboutExplore
- Patanjali Foods LtdAtta and food productsAboutExplore
- Olam Agri India Pvt LtdGrain sourcing and exportAboutExplore
- Cargill India Pvt LtdGrain and oilseed tradingAboutExplore
- Louis Dreyfus Company India Pvt LtdGrain trading and exportAboutExplore
Research and Advice in Punjab
New varieties, crop advice and seed for wheat growers in Punjab come from the state agricultural universities below and from the Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) in each district.
Wheat in Other States
Uttar Pradesh · Madhya Pradesh · Haryana · Rajasthan · Bihar · Gujarat · Maharashtra · Uttarakhand · West Bengal
Related: Wheat – all India · Punjab · All crops
Names are listed for reference only and do not imply endorsement or affiliation. The About and Explore buttons open Google in a new tab; results there are generated by Google and third parties, not by this site. Prices, MSP, export rules and schemes change often. Nothing here is financial, legal or purchasing advice. Full disclaimer